COMPRESSOR PACKS
This term is used to describe an assembly of several compressors mounted on a frame, complete with liquid receiver, suction and discharge headers, oil separation and oil return piping and controls (Figures 13.4 and 13.5). They are widely used in centralized supermarket systems and the compressors serving the low-temperature evaporators and those serving the chill loads may be mounted on the same frame and piped accordingly. Compressor packs provide an efficient means of dealing with a wide span of refrigeration load. There can be up to 10 small compressors, either scroll or semi-hermetic, and this offers a large number of capacity steps by switching compressors. Alternatively a smaller number of uneven compressors may be used. Compressor packs are usually custom built to individual supermarket requirements although manufacturers will probably use standardized design and construction methods.
The concept has been extended to factory-built rooftop units where the compressor pack is installed within the overall condenser housing (Figure 13.6).
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Figure 13.5 Scroll compressor pack (Hubbard) |
Figure 13.6 Scroll compressor pack within rooftop condenser (Hubbard) |
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